by KYW's Nan Talleno
Scratching is a very normal behavior for your cat. It’s the most natural way for your cat to shed the dead outer layer of his/her claws. It’s also a way for your cat to stretch and exercise. And it can signify a way to mark territory.
Since this is simply a normal behavior, it’s best to just redirect your cat’s attention and refocus this behavior to a more appropriate place to scratch, such as a scratching post. Begin to take notice of how, where, and when your cat scratches. Also, be aware of what objects your cat prefers to scratch. This will help you when choosing the style (vertical or horizontal) shape, texture, and size of your scratching post. A good scratching post should be secure and stable. It should also be tall (or long) enough for your cat to fully stretch. Initially place the new post near the original object. Cover the original object so as not to confuse your cat. Use treats near the post to make the new association pleasurable. Always praise when the post is used correctly. If your cat persists with the old object, interrupt his/her attention with a quick clapping sound, then gently redirect and praise.
Never punish your cat for doing what comes naturally. Kittens can learn to use a scratching post as early as eight weeks of age. But know that it’s never too late to teach a cat, no matter what the age. It’s strongly advisable to never resort to the extremely painful process of declawing when there are sound, productive alternatives available such as simply redirecting to a scratching post.
Be patient and consistent. With your guidance, your cat will soon learn the safe, new appropriate behavior.
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